Because participants experiencing psychosis aren’t in touch with consensual reality, they may be easily confused and frightened. For this reason, it is important to be as concrete and clear with the participant as possible.

Do not attempt to dissuade the person from their delusions or use logic to argue. Rhetoric will only confuse them and create the potential for further conflict. Likewise, humor is not the best tool to use with people experiencing psychosis because they may believe you are laughing at them, which will exacerbate negative feelings. Instead emphasize or “lean on” the ways in which the participant’s chaotic reality may intersect with consensual reality to keep the conversation focused, and use concrete suggestions to meet their needs.