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Universal Precautions: For Droplet or Airborne Pathogens

During air- or droplet-borne disease outbreaks such as COVID, harm reduction staff or volunteers are required to follow all normal universal precautions and wipe down all surfaces used by more than one person, including pens, clipboards, chairs, desks, cabinet fronts, floors, doors, steering wheels, and so on, at the beginning and end of each shift with a broad spectrum anti-microbial surface cleaner.

Masks, Goggles, and Attire for Droplet or Airborne Pathogens

During an outbreak of air- or droplet-borne disease, harm reduction workers are required to wear N95 masks during harm reduction shifts, and cloth or other masks at most other times. In addition, harm reduction workers may also be required to wear goggles during harm reduction shifts and, under unique circumstances, harm reduction workers may also be required to wear paper gowns or lab coats to protect themselves.

Featured Hacks

These featured hacks highlight creative, practical solutions from harm reduction leaders on the ground. From DIY tools to clever workarounds, each one reflects the ingenuity, care, and real-world experience that keeps this movement alive. 

One of the main goals of active listening with an agitated person is reaching affirmation and accord. You are looking to try and find ways to agree with the person who is agitated. Even if you don’t entirely agree with the person, try to find at least a small way in which they may be right, or in which you can be on the same page, or team, with them.
Medical gloves should be worn whenever handling exposed or used supplies, especially those that might be used to prepare or use injection drugs such as syringes, cottons, cookers, tourniquets, and ascorbic acid. Gloves should be changed often, especially between activities or participants.